Visa Types

Visa Type/Applicable Persons

  • L visa/for tourists to China
  • M visa/for people going to China for commercial and trade activities
  • F visa/for people going to China for visits, exchanges, inspections, etc.
  • Z Visa/Staff Traveling to China
  • S1 Visa/For spouses, parents, children under 18 years of age, parents-in-law of foreigners who are visiting China for long-term (more than 180 days) visits to relatives for work, study, etc., as well as persons who need to reside in China for other private matters.
  • S2 visa/family members of foreigners who are visiting China for short-term visits (no more than 180 days) for work, study, etc., as well as those who need to stay in China for other private matters. "Family members" include: spouse, parents, children, spouse of children, brothers and sisters, grandparents, grandchildren, grandchildren and parents of spouse.
  • Q1 visa/family members of Chinese citizens and foreigners with permanent residence in China who apply for entry and residence for family reunion (for more than 180 days). "Family members" include: spouse, parents, parents-in-law, children, spouse of children, brothers and sisters, grandparents, grandparents-in-law, grandchildren, grandchildren-in-law.
  • Q2 visa/visiting China for a short period (no more than 180 days) to visit relatives of Chinese citizens or relatives of foreigners with Chinese permanent residence who are living in China
  • R Visa/High-end Talent
  • C visa/crew member
  • X1 visa/People who go to China for long-term study (more than 180 days)
  • X2 visa/People who come to China for short-term study (no more than 180 days)
  • D visa/Permanent residents in China
  • G Visa/People Transiting through China

refer to

" Instructions for applying for a visa to China (updated in July 2024) "